Discoveries and technologies of the future that will change our lives (17 photos). What technologies will be in the future New technologies that will change the future
Technological progress is taking giant strides, and it is easy to guess that in the coming decades there will be radical changes in the daily life of a person. We have collected ten technologies that already exist today that will become trendsetters in technological fashion for the coming decades.
1. Graphene
In the past few years, this very word has become something of a new “fashion” in science and technology. The thing is that this material has simply endless possibilities due to its incredible chemical and physical properties. Today, this flexible carbon compound is being used in everything from medicine to the production of super modern batteries.
2. Innovative batteries
If you look at human civilization globally, it becomes clear that it has always depended on just one really important resource - a source of energy. Yesterday fires in caves, today nuclear reactors, tomorrow humanity will enter the era of super compact, high-capacity batteries. In the past few years, scientists have presented several dozen quite efficient prototypes. The new generation of batteries will be small, safe and able to take any shape.
3.Google glass
Google glass, which made a splash a few years ago, is currently in the process of restarting the project. Despite the fact that the brainchild so long-awaited by many futurists turned out to be practically unviable, now Google continues to develop this concept. It is expected that in the next year or two, the glasses will return to the market, so far only in the corporate version.
4. Energy
As noted earlier, humanity has been dependent on the “energy issue” throughout its history. Despite the generality of this term, every century energy sources are becoming more efficient. The 21st century, which began rather uncertainly in this regard, seems to still change the approach of civilization to this issue. Gradually, humanity begins to develop "green" energy sources. The importance of nuclear power plants is also growing all over the world.
5. Large Hadron Collider
To date, the LHC is perhaps one of the most "steamed" things, but at the same time one of the least understood. In short, the LHC makes it possible to carry out the most complex physical experiments in the field of matter synthesis. In 2013, the so-called experiments to search for the “particle of God” began. The collider could help scientists better understand the laws of physics, the laws of matter, time, and the very history of our universe. However, some fear that sooner or later the LHC will create a huge black hole that will destroy our planet.
6. 3D printing
Three-dimensional printing is a technology that is actively gaining popularity. Perhaps in 100 years they will write about it in history books in the same way as they write about the invention of agriculture, manufactory or the industrial revolution. The important thing is that 3D printing is really capable of revolutionizing the existing production system of literally everything, from toilet paper and furniture to complex equipment, medical implants and entire buildings.
7. GMO
Genetically modified food is perhaps the thing around which there is the most heated debate today. On the one hand, with the help of GMOs, it would be possible (in the future) to solve the problem of food for all earthlings. On the other hand, there is no guarantee that because of GMOs, our children's children will not grow up with a third hand. Worst of all, the results of the experiments cannot convincingly prove either the safety or the danger of GMOs for humans. And that's not to mention the fact that these "results" are much more like corporate wars than science.
8. Biometrics
Biometrics is the new word in security. This technology has been actively used in the last few years and is constantly evolving. It is possible that in the future, absolutely all personal, corporate and private security will be built on the removal of human biometric data by automated systems.
9. iWatch
Apple can be blamed in many ways, but it’s definitely not that they don’t move forward. Despite all the “buts”, today it is this company that is among those who most strongly influence scientific and technological progress and, moreover, are actively involved in the introduction of new developments into human life.
10. Brain Interface
Telepaths and psychics, of course, do not exist, but this does not mean that human thought does not have power, physical power. In the past five years, scientists from several laboratories have presented their models of the brain-computer interface, which allow a person to control a computer and other devices literally by the power of thought (using electrical impulses of the brain).
For lovers of gadgets and innovative technologies, we have collected more.
Technologies
The world is improving every day, inventing and discovering something new, and without these achievements, we would not have come so far.
Scientists, researchers, developers and designers from all over the world are trying to implement something that will simplify our lives and make it more interesting.
Here are some technologies future that take our lives to a completely different level.
New technologies of the future
1. Biorefrigerators
A Russian designer has come up with a concept for a refrigerator called "Bio Robot Refrigerator" that cools food with biopolymer gel. It has no shelves, no compartments, no doors - you just stick your food into the gel.
The idea was proposed by Yuri Dmitriev for the competition Electrolux Design Lab. The refrigerator uses only 8 percent of the house's energy for the control panel and does not need any energy for the actual cooling.
The fridge biopolymer gel uses light generated at cold temperatures to preserve food. The gel itself is odorless and non-sticky, and the refrigerator can be wall or ceiling mounted.
2. Ultra-fast 5G internet from solar-powered drones
Google is working on solar-paneled drones that distribute super-fast internet in a project called Project Skybender. In theory Drones will provide Internet services 40 times faster than in 4G networks, allowing you to transfer gigabytes of data per second.
The project involves the use of millimeter waves to provide the service, as the existing spectrum for mobile communications is too full.
However, these waves have a shorter range than mobile signal 4G. Google is working on this problem, and if all technical problems can be solved, the Internet of unprecedented speed may soon appear.
3. 5D disks for eternal storage of terabytes of data
Researchers have created a 5D disc that records data in 5 dimensions that lasts for billions of years. He can store 360 terabytes of data and withstand temperatures up to 1000 degrees.
The files on the disk are made up of three layers of nanodots. The five dimensions of the disk refer to the size and orientation of the dots, and their position within the three dimensions. As light passes through the disk, the dots change the polarization of the light, which is read by the microscope and polarizer.
The Southampton team that develops the disc has been able to get the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Newton's Optics, Magna Carta and the Bible onto the disc. In a few years, such a disk will no longer be an experiment, but will become the norm for data storage.
4. Injection of oxygen particles
Scientists at the Boston Children's Hospital have developed microparticles filled with oxygen that can be injected into the bloodstream allowing you to live even if you can't breathe.
Microparticles consist of a single layer of lipid capsules that surround a small oxygen bubble. The 2-4 micrometer capsules are suspended in a fluid that controls their size, as larger bubbles can be dangerous.
When injected, the capsules collide with red blood cells and transfer oxygen. Thanks to this method, it was possible to introduce 70 percent of oxygen into the blood.
5. Underwater transport tunnels
Norway plans to build the world's first underwater floating bridges at a depth of 30 meters under water using large pipes wide enough for two lanes.
Given the difficulty of moving around the area, Norway decided to work on the creation of underwater bridges. The $25 billion project is expected to be completed in 2035.
There are other factors to be considered, such as the influence of wind, waves and strong currents on the bridge.
6. Bioluminescent trees
The development team decided to create bioluminescent trees using an enzyme found in some jellyfish and fireflies.
Such trees will be able to illuminate the streets and help passers-by see better at night. A small version of the project has already been developed in the form of a plant that glows in the dark. The next step will be the trees that light up the streets.
7. Roll-up TVs
LG developed a prototype TV that can be rolled up like a roll of paper.
The TV uses polymer-based LED technology to reduce the thickness of the screen.
Apart from LG, other major electronics manufacturers such as Samsung, Sony And Mitsubishi are working on making screens more flexible and portable.
Technology development in the future
8. Bionic lens for lightRhuman vision
Canadian doctor is going to conduct clinical trials "bionic lenses" that improve 100% vision by 3 times with an 8-minute painless operation.
The new lens will be available as early as 2017, improving the natural lens of the eye. During the operation, a syringe inserts a saline lens into the eye, and after 10 seconds, the folded lens straightens and positions itself over the natural lens, completely correcting vision.
9. Spray clothes
Spanish designer Manel Torres invented the world's first spray-on clothing. You can spray on any part of the body and then take it off, wash it off and wear it again.
The spray is made from special fibers mixed with polymers that give the fabric elasticity and durability. This technology will allow designers to create unique garments with original designs.
10. DNA-derived portraits
Student Heather Dewey-Hagborg creates 3D portraits from DNA found on cigarette butts and chewing gum on the street.
She introduces DNA sequences into computer program, which creates the appearance of a person from a sample. Usually, during this process, a 25-year-old version of a person is issued. The model is then printed into 3D life-size portraits.
11. Shopping in virtual reality
One of these shops was opened at the railway station in South Korea, where you can place an order by photographing the barcode and your purchases will be delivered to your home.
Chain of stores home plus installed six screen doors with life-size images of shelves filled with items you would buy in a supermarket. Under each item there is a barcode that can be scanned and sent using the app.
You can place an order at the station on your way to work, and the goods will be delivered to your home in the evening.
12. Self-driving cars
Expected that by 2020 there will be about 10 million unmanned vehicles, which will reduce the number of deaths by 2,500 between 2014 and 2030.
Many car manufacturers have already begun to implement some of the automatic driving features in their cars.
There are also many companies trying to develop technologies for self-driving cars, such as Google, which announced a self-driving car prototype. A fully autonomous vehicle is expected by 2019.
13. City under the dome
Construction underway in Dubai a mall called the "Mall of the World" covered by a retractable dome which controls the climate inside, and supplies air conditioning.
The complex will cover an area of 4.46 km2 and will include a large beauty and health center, a cultural and entertainment area, hotels with 20,000 rooms and much more. It will be the largest mall with a closed theme park.
14. Artificial leaves that convert carbon dioxide and sunlight into fuel
Scientists have developed new solar cells that convert carbon dioxide in the atmosphere into fuel using the sun.
While many attempts have been made to convert carbon dioxide into something useful, this is the first time an actual method has been developed. Unlike other technologies that require precious metals such as silver, this method uses a tungsten-based material that is 20 times cheaper and 1,000 times faster.
These solar cells use carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to produce syngas, a mixture of hydrogen gas and carbon monoxide that can be burned directly or converted into hydrocarbon fuels.
Technologies of the near future
15. Plasma force field that protects cars from accidents and collisions
Boeing has patented a method to create a plasma field by rapidly heating the air to quickly absorb shock waves.
The force field can be generated using lasers or microwave radiation. The plasma created is air heated to a higher temperature than the surrounding air, with a different density and composition. The company believes that it will be able to reflect and absorb the energy generated by the explosion, protecting those inside the field.
If the technology can be brought to life, it will be a revolutionary development in the military field.
16. Floating cities
Floating ecopolis called Lilypad, was proposed by architect Vincent Callebaut for future climate refugees as a long-term solution to rising sea levels. The city can accommodate 50,000 people using renewable energy sources.
What will be the technologies of the future, and what will the world around us look like in the next 20 years? Technology continues to evolve rapidly, changing the world today. 20 years ago, no one imagined that everyone would have a smartphone with an Internet connection.
Very soon, technology will reach such a level that it can radically change our understanding of ourselves and the way we interact with the outside world. Curious? Then let's look beyond the unknown. Here are 25 technologies that are closer than you think.
25. You will get access to all your accounts with a brainprint
Photo: Allan Ajifo/Wikipedia Commons.com
We all know that passwords are far from being completely secure. Even the use of other methods such as a fingerprint or facial recognition cannot protect your data from being hacked. However, researchers began to study "brain prints". The idea is that the waves emitted by our brains are unique and can be used as a kind of password. In the future, you won't have to enter your password again, you can use your brain imprint.
24. The boundaries of our interaction with the world will be significantly expanded
photo: Kippelboy/Wikipedia Commons.com
Our perception of and interaction with the world has already changed thanks to smartphones, cameras and games like Pokemon Go. Moreover, in the future, computers will be embedded in contact lenses, which will allow you to receive additional information about what surrounds you. Your interaction with restaurants, cinemas and the people around you will change radically. You will be able to receive personalized messages and any necessary information.
23. We will have a better cure for cancer
photo: Wikipedia Commons.com
Research in the field of cancer treatment has been going on for a long time, but we still have not learned how to treat them. However, in the future, we will have drugs that can completely cure the disease, or bring the disease to a stage where it is not dangerous. Today, a lot of similar methods are already used to treat the disease, such as, for example, immunotherapy.
22. Batteries will last longer
photo: Kristoferb/Wikipedia Commons.com
Let's face it: the batteries we use today are terrible. Their capabilities do not keep up with computer technology. Fortunately, experts are already developing new technologies that will allow you to create batteries that can stay charged longer. Soon the need to recharge your phone twice a day will disappear.
21. All information will be stored in cloud storage
Photo: George Thomas/flickr
We have already encountered the fact that cloud technologies have become commonplace in everyday life. However, as they become more and more popular, cloud storage will become the only storage place to replace computer memory. It is quite possible that one day this is where we will store our human memories.
20. Drones will deliver packages right to your door
Photo: Frankhoffner/Wikipedia Commons.com
Amazon has already delivered its first package using a drone. Other delivery services are also adopting this method. Once drones become more powerful and able to carry heavy items, they will become the only way to deliver packages to your home.
19. A $1,000 computer will have the processing power of a human brain.
Photo: Zephyris/en.wikipedia.org
The days when man was considered the most intelligent creature on Earth are coming to an end. Many futurists and scientists predict the invention of a $1,000 computer with processing power comparable to that of the human brain. It seems that this will not happen at all soon, but scientists predict such an invention by 2025.
18. We will see more complex architecture
Photo: Pixabay.com
Architecture will also change radically in the future. We can already see this happening in Dubai. Spiraling skyscrapers, indoor parks, invisible buildings, forts that provide protection from natural disasters, green power plants - all this will become a reality.
17. We will get rid of obesity with a pill
Photo: PIxabay.com
We've all heard about dietary supplements and diet pills, but they don't work. However, scientists and researchers are making headway towards a real pill that will change the way the body processes fat. In essence, this will lead to the fact that obesity will disappear as such.
16. The movie in the cinema will turn into your own story from the subconscious.
Photo: Wikipedia Commons.com
The cinema and movie experience hasn't changed since it first appeared. It is passive observation of what is happening on the screen. However, very soon you will be able to put on a special headset that will scan your emotions and brain waves. This will allow you to control the plot, as well as change it with your thoughts and feelings.
15. Fast planes that can reach any destination in just 4 hours
Photo: Spaceaero2/Wikipedia Commons.com
The Concorde was an old luxury aircraft, and its latest modification, the MAK2 (Mach2), allowed it to reach high speeds and quickly deliver people around the world. This will become commonplace in the future. Each plane will be able to get you to your destination in 4 hours or even faster, which will make our world even smaller than it is. At the moment, such aircraft are only being developed.
14. Our phones will be much thinner
Photo: Superdiddly/Wikipedia Commons.com
Each of us hates when we drop our phone, its screen breaks, or the gadget itself becomes unusable. Very soon, most smartphones will be a thin piece of glass that will act as a computer and display. Such a smartphone will be very durable, flexible and less likely to break if you drop it.
13. Medical diagnosis can be made using a smartphone 
Photo: PROHealth Gauge/flickr
Today, if you feel unwell, you should go to the clinic and see a doctor. However, within our lifetime, applications will appear that can diagnose diseases and prescribe treatment for various diseases.
12. For prostheses, artificial skin with a function of touch will be used.
Photo: Wikipedia Commons.com
We've all seen it in Star Wars. Luke's hand is cut off and replaced with an artificial hand that mimics a human one. Medical droid 2-1B checks for a reaction to the prick, and Luke's fingers respond as if they were alive. Believe it or not, this science fiction is about to become reality. We already have prostheses with the ability to touch, and very soon they will look like a human hand.
11. Hyper train ride from San Francisco to Los Angeles in just 30 minutes
Photo: Camilo Sanchez/Wikipedia Commons.com
The vacuum hypertrain was first proposed by Tesla CEO Elon Musk. In fact, it is a magnetic capsule moving inside a pipe installed underground, and carrying passengers at a crazy speed from one place to another. Musk, for example, claimed he could fly passengers from San Francisco to Los Angeles in just 30 minutes. In the future, this technology may become commonplace as it is cheaper, more reliable, and more efficient than today's modes of transportation.
10. We will better understand what is dark matter and our universe 
Photo: Wikipedia Commons.com
Despite the fact that we know about the existence of dark matter, we have not been able to solve all its secrets. However, some believe that within the next 10 years we will come closer to understanding this riddle. Knowledge about the structure of dark matter will radically change our physical understanding of the world and help us understand how our universe works.
9. Human colonies will appear on the moon
Photo: Wikipedia Commons.com
We have already been to the moon and realized that it is not at all interesting there. Why should we colonize it? Many scientists believe that the colonization of the Moon will be the first step in the subsequent colonization of Mars. NASA believes that colonization of the Moon will be possible by 2010.
8. Some of us will be able to fully immerse ourselves in the digital environment.
Photo: digitalbob8/flickr
Scientists and researchers are trying to find a way to upload a person's mind and consciousness to a computer. Some even believe they can do it within the next 30 years. Of course, there are many obstacles, such as the lack of necessary technology or insufficient knowledge about how our brain functions. But if the scientists succeed, some of us may be able to completely move into virtual reality.
7. Organs will be grown in scientific laboratories
Photo: Wikipedia Commons.com
Artificial organ growing technologies are currently at the initial stage of research. Scientists have already managed to grow a human heart that beat like a living thing. In the future, the ability to order a new organ and transplant it into your body may become a common practice, and organ donation will forever be a thing of the past.
6. Soldiers will have armor like Iron Man
Photo: Wikipedia Commons.com
While they won't look exactly like Iron Man's armor in the comics, many soldiers will get special outfits reminiscent of Iron Man's suit to be better protected in combat. Suits will also greatly increase their capabilities. Such a program called TALOS (TALOS) is currently being developed in the US military.
5. Almost all devices will run on solar energy
Photo: Wikipedia Commons.com
Although coal, oil and gas are the main energy sources in most of the world, solar energy is rapidly becoming more powerful, cheaper and more efficient than hydrocarbons. As solar energy conversion technology advances, it will bypass coal, oil and gas and become a popular source of energy worldwide.
4. Some will be able to use jetpacks as a way to travel
Photo: Seg9585/Wikipedia Commons.com
For a long time, jetpacks were a dream that existed only in science fiction films and novels. However, last year a working jetpack was invented. As technology advances, it may become a way to travel for future generations.
3. Our clothes will wash themselves
Photo: J Jana/Wikipedia Commons.com
The day is not far off when we no longer have to wash our clothes in the washing machine and dry them in a clothes dryer. Thanks to nanofiber and self-cleaning technology, our clothes will be cleaned by themselves when exposed to solar energy.
2. Nanotechnology will cure the disease and give people new opportunities
Photo: CSIRO/Wikipedia Commons.com
Nanotechnology is the concept of creating computers at the nanoscale that are less than one billionth of a meter in size. This means that researchers must create them almost at the atomic level. With this in mind, nanotechnology will make it possible to find cancer cells, treat diseases, and act like a doctor inside the human body. With the help of nanotechnology, we can also create a new layer of protection for our skin and place sensors around the world to detect problems in time.
1. The new generation will be very intellectually and genetically advanced
Photo: Paul Inkles/flickr
Invented today, the CRISPR technology for editing the genomes of higher organisms allows scientists to quickly make changes to the human genome. Now it's only a matter of time before doctors can give parents the chance to remove the problems found in their child's DNA. This will also allow the formation of generations with better genetic data, significantly different from those of the previous one.
History shows that it took electricity three decades to reach a significant number of consumers, the telephone changed the field of communications in two decades. But the tablet computer has become a widespread device in just four years. Research suggests that in the future, technological innovations will be introduced even faster.
A technological revolution associated with a breakthrough in the field of information technology can take the size of a tornado, sweeping away everything that hinders development in its path.
The vast majority of the planet today uses the Internet, which was firmly established in life only fifteen years ago. New means of communication have transformed not only everyday life, but also the activities of industrial companies. The development of e-commerce and electronic payment systems has made it possible to significantly transfer the world economy to the global network. Forecasts show that in the next few years the economy will be mainly focused on information technology.
Digital technologies have made it possible to create thousands of automated ones, in which industrial robots are widely used. These smart machines today can be found not only on assembly lines, but also in social institutions. For example, in some hospitals in Japan, robotic nurses are already helping to care for the sick. In the near future, the number of such smart devices used in everyday life and the social sphere will increase several times.
Information technology will change the world
Not so long ago, the news spread around the world about the first, assembled from parts made in 3D. Printing volumetric objects according to a given program is another “swallow”, foreshadowing a revolution in the field of information and industrial technologies. Every day there are reports of new possibilities in 3D printing. In the near future, such devices may appear in every home, which will make it possible to transfer a significant part of industrial production to a kind of “micro-level”.
Experts say that in a few years even the most modern "tablets" will become history. Everyone will be able to wear miniature devices directly on themselves. There was even a name for such gadgets - “bodynet”, in other words, wearable Internet. It is assumed that the processor RAM It will be possible to put in your pocket, and use ordinary glasses as a display.
The computer is already capable of recognizing oral speech, so it will be quite possible to give commands to devices worn on the body by voice. But not far off and the implementation of the ability to transmit commands ... mentally.
The changes will also affect data handling. The information industry is moving towards the creation of large information repositories, where a wide variety of data is entered. In the future, the developers plan to take into account and digitize everything: from the activity of individual Internet users to the mode of operation of household appliances. Soon, not a single piece of information will be lost without a trace. Of course, marketers were the first to appreciate this idea. Such databases make it possible to study the individual habits of consumers and influence their behavior.
What will be the technologies of the future? As long as there is a person, so much is trying to open the veil of secrecy. In 1985, when the time travel blockbuster hit the screens, the fingerprint scanners, drones, and video chats seen by the protagonist seemed fantastic. Smartphones will not surprise anyone, and in the 70s of the last century, the forecasts of the futurist Ray Hammond were perceived with skepticism.
Today, futurists are predicting spray-on clothing, 3D-printed internal organs, and life up to 1,000 years as a bonus.
In the future, new technologies will replace some professions. Specialists in information technology We are sure that the widespread distribution of nanorobots will begin by 2045. They will replace:
- janitors;
- cleaners;
- builders;
- handymen.
Robot programmers and medical diagnosticians are a more distant reality.
Remote Presence
Selected technologies of the future in action today. One of them is remote access. Remote work, banking, buying tickets, other goods and services has become the norm.
Over the years, infrequent movements in physical space will become the norm for people. They will also attend performances, concerts, museums remotely.
Analysts are unanimous about what technologies will be the breakthrough in the future. They give primacy to artificial intelligence in various areas of its application. The electronic brain will surpass the human brain many times over and become its reliable assistant.
The era of autopilots will come, controlling airplanes, passenger trains, cars, ships.
Renewable energy
A sufficient supply of energy is a necessary condition for further technological progress. Any article about technologies of the future directly or indirectly touches on the topic of clean renewable energy.
Futurologists believe that in the foreseeable future, solar and wind energy will become the main sources. They will be used globally.
Energy-efficient modern technologies will contribute to the modernization of household appliances in the future. The Russian concept of a biorefrigerator is interesting. Its author, designer Yuri Dmitriev, offers a refrigerator that has no doors, shelves, or freezers. A biopolymer gel is used as a coolant.
Odorless gel, works with minimal energy consumption. The user only needs to insert food into it, and the compact refrigerator can be installed on the floor, wall or suspended from the ceiling.
The ideas of the future in technology, proposed by designer Torres from Spain, look like spray clothes. The uniqueness is that polymers and special fibers are included in the spray. They make ready-made things elastic and practical.
He sprayed the drug on the body, waited a few minutes until it hardened, and took off the finished shirt, dress, skirt. Spray clothing can be washed and reused.
dog hearing
Dogs have a much sharper hearing than humans - they perceive high-frequency sounds up to 45 kHz. In the foreseeable future, the acuity of human hearing may surpass this indicator.
There is a company in London working on 3D hearing. The innovative device looks like glasses, which have 4 ultra-sensitive microphones. The developers claim that with the device, people's hearing acuity will increase to 80 kHz.
Patients in need of transplantation have been waiting for organs for years. Modern technologies and the future give hope that viable internal organs can be 3D printed in 30-50 years.
3D printing is a dynamically developing segment. Scientists have developed cartridges - they are filled with cell suspension and smart gel. After printing, the gel cools and evaporates - only living cells remain.
The main difficulty lies in the fact that the printed organs are not yet able to perform the functions of living organs of the human body.
The power of thought
The newest technologies of the future will allow you to control household appliances at a distance, using the power of thought. Turn on the microwave, coffee maker, and other appliances without getting up from the couch.
The development of the mental control chip is carried out by two companies at once. Their device will be installed under the skin and pick up the signals sent by the brain, according to the principle of an encephalograph.
By the same principle, buyers will be able to pay for goods in the store - the money will be debited from the account at the signal of the implanted chip.
People will be able to predict events without psychics - with the help of Recorded Future software. It already stores over 100 million events.
The program algorithms will be able to predict the development of the situation in a year, 5 years, based on the analysis of available information, as soon as the developers finalize and test them.
1000 years bonus
What will be in the future of technology, time will tell. Gerontologist Aubrey de Gray from Cambridge believes that at such a pace of development, a person will be able to live for a thousand years. The scientist is working on a technique that will ensure normal recovery and reproduction of healthy cells, and kill diseased cells. Gray assures that his method will be available in 8 years.
