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How to edit the right-click menu - Easy Context Menu. How to change the right button menu. Cleaning up the Windows context menu Make changes to the context menu

In this lesson, we will take a closer look at the functions of a very useful key that is on any keyboard. This key is called the "Context menu key". It is located in the lower right part of the keyboard between the ALT and CTRL keys.

When this key is pressed, the CONTEXT MENU is called up, exactly the same as if you pressed the RIGHT mouse button.

The trick of this button is that the menu called up when pressed will display functions (menu items) that can be applied in the current program, in the active window, on the desktop, etc. Those. this menu adapts to the process in which you are directly working, and this is very convenient.

Now let's take a detailed look at the main options for displaying the context menu in different environments and the functions that can be performed using this menu.

1. Pressing the RIGHT mouse button or the "Context menu" key on the Windows desktop

For Windows 7
When you press the RIGHT mouse button or the "Context Menu" key on the Windows 7 desktop, a menu of the following form appears:

1. At the very top of the menu - setting parameters your video card.
2.View- setting the display of icons on the desktop

3. Sorting- setting sorting by displaying icons on the desktop

4. Refresh- updating the display of content on the desktop.
5.Insert- if you copied something, you can paste it on your desktop.
6. Create. Here you can create on the Desktop: folder, shortcut, Text Document, archive, MS Office documents - Word, Excel, PowerPoint, etc. (if installed)

7. Screen resolution. Here you can set desired settings Screen: Select a screen (there may be more than one), view or set the screen resolution, determine the screen orientation, and configure other screen settings such as connecting a projector.

8. Gadgets- selection and installation of Windows 7 gadgets. There is no such function in Windows XP.

9. Personalization. Here you can customize the appearance of the Desktop, change the background, splash screen, sounds, theme, window color, etc.

For Windows XP

In Windows XP, as many of course know, the context menu looks simpler, but performs almost the same functions.

When you press the RIGHT mouse button or the "Context Menu" key on the Windows XP desktop, a menu of the following type appears:

1. Using the first menu item Arrange icons we can perform the following operations:

Screen resolution configured on the tab Options

2. Pressing the RIGHT mouse button or the "Context menu" key on a file or folder in Explorer or any other file manager.

When you press the RIGHT mouse button or the "Context Menu" key on a file in Explorer or any other file manager, the menu is also adjusted to a file of a certain type. For example, I clicked by video file. The following menu opens:

In this case, the menu offers functions that correspond specifically to the video file: play, add to the list of the player that is selected by default for this file type. And a number of standard functions: open with, add to archive (if an archiver is installed), send, cut, copy, delete, rename and file properties.

If you click the RIGHT mouse button or the "Context menu" button on a graphic file, then a menu will open that will correspond to the graphic file type:

Here you can immediately open, edit or print the selected file in the default image program. In my case, this is the ACDSee program.

Here you can immediately make the selected file a background image for the Desktop, very convenient when choosing from a large list. And then there are again the standard functions for working with files.

In Windows XP, there are no special differences,

standard functions for working with a file are called by the command Change

I will dwell in more detail on the points “Open with” and “Send”.

Benefits of the "Open with" feature

Here you can select or assign any installed program that understands the selected file format to work with the selected file. In this case, I clicked on a video file and several programs can work with this format on my computer: Light Allow, WinAmp and of course Windows Media Player.

If not on the list desired program, but you know for sure that it is installed, select the menu item "Select program". Windows will prompt you to select programs from a list of recommended or other programs.

In Windows XP, the appearance of this window is slightly different, but the meaning is the same:

If you want the selected file format to always be opened by the program you choose, then check the box "Use the selected program for all files of this type".

If the desired program is not in the list of recommended programs or in others, but you know for sure that the program is installed, then press the button "Review…" and select it from the folder where the program is installed.

What is the use of the "Submit" function

With this function, you can send (transfer, transfer) the selected file via BlueTooth (bluetooth), skype, mail, to the desktop, to archive, to write to a CD / DVD disc, to a flash drive etc.

3. Pressing the RIGHT mouse button or the "Context menu" key in any Internet browser.

And here, too, the menu adapts to different situations, depending on where you click on the web page. For example, if you click link, then the following menu will open:

With this menu, you can open the contents of the link in a new tab or window, bookmark the link, send the link, copy the link, if the link is a file, then you can save it with "Save Target As...". If you have download programs installed, you can download the contents of the link with their help.

If you click the RIGHT mouse button or the "Context menu" key by image on web page, then a menu with other functions will open:

Here you can copy the image to the clipboard and paste, for example, into word document, you can save the image to your computer using "Save image as ...", send the image by mail, make the selected image your desktop background, find out information about the image (type, size, file name), etc.

Let me summarize. In this lesson, we looked at the most popular options for using the context menu, which is invoked by clicking the RIGHT mouse button or pressing the "Context Menu" key on the keyboard.
Namely:
1. Pressing the RIGHT mouse button or the "Context menu" key on the Windows desktop

2. Pressing the RIGHT mouse button or the "Context menu" key on a file or folder in Explorer or any other file manager.

3. Pressing the RIGHT mouse button or the "Context menu" key in any Internet browser.

The essence of this lesson is to learn how to use the useful features of the specific active environment of your computer. In any environment, by clicking the RIGHT mouse button or by pressing the "Context Menu" button, you will receive a list of useful functions available at a given time, relative to the selected object.

Add an item to the context menu of windows 10 explorer for convenient and quick launch of programs we use frequently. Quickly launch the desired applications without shortcuts. Let's look at 2 options: context menu, create cascade popup.

Incorrect operation of the registry will lead to a system crash. All actions are done at your own peril and risk. You can use the video instruction by clicking .

Let's add items to the context menu of Windows 10 Explorer.

Let's start the registry editor. Press "start", the line "search", enter.

We launched the editor, now we follow the path:

Now we create a name to reflect in our menu. In my situation, the Smite toy:

• We press "RMB" - the right mouse button on the line shell.
• Create.
• Chapter.

I made the name of the toy "smite".

We make a command to launch the toy:

• We press RMB on the section made, in the presented case, "wash away".
• Create.
• Chapter.

We set the command to the created key. Create a section, write a name " command".

Now copy the path of the toy. In my case "E:\smite\smite.exe".

• We chose the executable (.exe) file of the game, program.
• Press Shift + Right click on smite.exe, " copy as path". Only when you press a combination of buttons will this line appear.

Set the copied path to the registry. Select our team from the left" command" with a mouse click. From the right in the field, click quickly 2 times to open the window:

• 1. Select a section
• 2. Open the "options" window
• 3. Put the mouse slider in the value line
• 4. Press "RMB" paste

It should turn out something like this. The "value" column should contain the executable path to the program.

• 1. Select the created section from the left in the column.
• 2. Click on the empty field to the right Create.
• 3.String parameter.
• 4. Set a name icon, designate the path to the location of the toy.

It should work. Icon, title.

Creating a cascading menu with items.

I really like this method. You can easily sort everything beneficial for using at the computer. Create sections "game", "programs", "graphics", place 3-9 applications each. Having dealt with a simple method, how to add an item to the context menu, It will be easier for you to understand the essence of the pop-up cascade. A complex procedure that requires attention. We will work with two registry keys.

We create cascading menu. We go into the registry: "start", drive in the word "regedit" in the "search". I'm on my way:

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\Background\shell

• Click "RMB" on the folder shell.
• Create section.
• Come up with a name. I wrote menu 101.

We make in "menu 101" string parameters with the names of the names of the four keys:

• MUIVerb(name to reflect).
• SubCommands(reflection of names).
• icon(reflection of the picture).
• position(position: above, below).

I want to clarify what is in the key SubCommands you need to separate the toys " ; " (smite; Tomb Raider).

A visual representation of the set values:

1. Asked icon. (assigned the path to one of the games, exe file, will automatically set the icon).
2. position in the contextual scoreboard, did not exhibit, you can write " Top"-above, " bottom"-bottom.
3. SubCommands name names that we wrote with ";" (smite;Tomb Raider). The picture shows the icons in front of the name of the toys. We will ask them further. You should get it like here, only without the icons of the games.
4. The display name that was written in the value MUIVerb.

In the picture you will not have half. Just an explanatory example of which option will be displayed. There are a few more steps to be taken.

Created four files. Now we register the label functionality. Until then, only Game with picture. For reflection, as shown in point three (picture above). Let's go to the following registry key along the path:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\CommandStore\Shell

• Right-click on the shell folder, create the partitions that were set in SubCommands(smite;Tomb Raider). It should turn out from the left in the column there are two folders with names.

Created two of our folders. After these two partitions are created, the windows will cascade, but will not function.

We set the default value with the names of the games to display in the pop-up window:

• 1. Select the section with the toy from the left.
• 2. Click twice on the line.
• 3. In the window that opens, write the name of the game that belongs to the folder on the left. (In the smite folder, the value is smite. Tomb Raider, the value is Tomb Raider).

We create icons opposite the game names. Create in smite, Tomb Raider String parameters With name icon, specified by the path to the exe file. Let me remind you to copy the path. Press Shift + right click on smite.exe, " copy as path". . Create a string parameter, specify the path to the game. Do not forget to write the name icon.

Now we set the launch of the command so that they function, run. Create a section in each folder (smite, Tomb Raider) named command.

1. We allocate command.
2. We press 2 times.
3. We indicate the path of our toy.

.

Good day... In today's article, we'll talk about how to clear the context menu of the Explorer program in Windows 7.In general, the Windows Explorer context menu is a handy tool. But quickly overgrown with extra points.

Almost every second program considers it its duty to cram their commands or subparagraphs into them. Of course, for some types of software this is relevant and in demand by users.As an example, a clause added by a majority antivirus programs- "Check for viruses" (the exact name of different manufacturers, of course, is different).

Why is a clogged context menu bad?

There are difficulties in usability. Simply put, it is more difficult to find the desired item or command in the menu with your eyes, if there are several dozen sub-items, than when there are half a dozen of them. In addition, pop-up submenu blocks confuse even experienced users, albeit for seconds. And there is nothing to say about newcomers.

Due to the clogged junk the menu itself starts to slow down the system itself, more precisely - the explorer (Explorer.exe). Such "brakes" are noticeable even on the newest and most powerful configurations, not to mention the "budget" and "office" options.

It would seem that uninstalling an unnecessary program and the commands associated with it will also be deleted. But what if the program is needed, but its items in the context menu are not? In addition, not all programs “clean up after themselves” when uninstalled, i.e. menu items may remain when the program associated with them is no longer in the system.

There are two ways to solve

1. Using system tools (Registry Editor)
2. Using third party utilities

Note

• You can just press the combination Win + R and type "regedit" (without quotes)
• On Win 7 and 8 Regedit.exe is better to run immediately as administrator

Important! Before further steps, you need to export the editable subsection !

Make it simple. Right click on the name of the subsection - "Export" ...

In the window that opens, the system will “ask” what to export (a separate branch or the entire registry), in which folder to save the copy and under what name. In the future, if necessary, you can return everything “to the way it was” by simply double-clicking on this copy file (import back) and restart the computer to be sure.

So. You need to find and open a branch:

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\ShellEx\ContextMenuHandlersand delete unnecessary context menu items (same as in screenshot 1, just select the "Delete" command).In addition, you should immediately look atHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\OpenWithList

Here are the entries of programs from the sub-item of the context menu "Open with". Cleaning it, as a rule, gives a very noticeable increase in the speed of the conductor. In the same way, you can clear the context menu for folders in branches from unnecessary:

• HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell
• HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shellex\ContextMenu Handlers
• HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Folder\shellHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Folder\shellex\ContextMenuHandlers

And for certain types of files in entries like "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.<расширение файла>". For example - "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.avi".

The advantages of this method

• Does not require installation of extra programs
• All changes are reversible

Cons of this method

• Rather time-consuming process (manually edit a lot of parameters).
• Difficult for novice users.
• Some programs are listed in the above sections not by their own name, but by a “human-intelligible” identifier (this can be seen in screenshot 3). As a result, they must first be "identified".
• There is a risk of “hooking” the commands and points of the system itself (once again, emphasis on the importance of pre-exporting backups!).

Installing a specialized utility

There are quite a few programs of this type. There are good reviews about the ContextEdit program. But she's paid. There are also free CCleaner (we read how to use the program). And the program Context Menu Tuner.But they "see" by no means all the items of the context menu. And they have problems with "rollback" of actions in case of errors. Autoruns from Win Sysinternals requires professional knowledge. This is clearly not a level for beginners.

Against their background, a fairly reliable and simple program ShellExView by Nirsoft. You can download it from this link. Install the program, copy the ShExView_lng.ini crack to the root folder of the program and run it.The program is easy to bring to a form understandable even for beginners.

"Settings" "Filtering by Extension Type" "Explorer Menu".

And it's easy to edit - there is a "Deactivate" command, i.e., an unnecessary item can simply be disabled without deleting it. In case of an error, it can be turned back on in two mouse clicks (the “Activate” command).

pros

• There is an archived version (does not require installation)
• Doesn't install its own toolbars in browsers, doesn't crawl into startup and the Internet on its own, doesn't offer any advertising nonsense in its interface

Minuses

• Russifier ShExView_lng.ini must be copied separately to the program folder
• The availability of new versions must be checked on your own. official website

Conclusion

However, these two aspects can be attributed to the minuses very conditionally. That's basically all I wanted to say about this. I think this article will be helpful...

The context menu (right-click menu) is a handy tool for speeding up work in Windows. Today we will reveal some simple secrets of working with the context menu and the system registry. Read how to customize this important element to your needs without third-party applications, using only the built-in regedit registry editor.

What is the convenience of the context menu (right-click menu) and why clear it

I would like to immediately decide on the terminology, so that in the future there will be no confusion.

Explorer's context menu, or action menu as it is sometimes called, is a set of commands invoked by clicking right(contextual) mouse buttons on any file or folder. Depending on the object for which it is called, the menu will have a different look or "context".

Note. Of course, not only Windows Explorer has an action menu, but most installed apps, because this is the most convenient way to access the most important commands.

Immediately after installation operating system, the context menu has a standard and neat appearance, but as additional software is installed, new items are constantly added to it. In the end, there are so many of them that the use of this useful tool turns into flour. Therefore, it is critical to be able to maintain the contents of the Windows context menu in order for fast and comfortable work.

This can be done in two ways:

• In semi-automatic mode, using third-party software.
• Manually, using the Windows Registry Editor.

Perhaps the first way can be a little easier, but the second way is not necessary to use various dubious programs downloaded from the Internet, everything is done by standard means.

Moreover, using the registry will allow you to delve deeper into the internal processes of the system and learn a lot of new things, so we will talk about the second option.

How to edit the Explorer context menu through the registry

We start the registry editor:

1. Entering the menu P usk.
2. Enter the command in the search bar regedit and press Enter.

Important! Any careless and thoughtless operations can have dangerous consequences, up to a complete failure. Windows boot. To insure yourself against errors, be sure to back up the registry before editing it!

The procedure for creating a backup registry file:

1. Go to menu " File» in an open editor.
2. Select the item " Export».
3. In the window that opens, in the lower field " Export range”, choose “ Whole registry».
4. Specify the desired location and name of the new file and click " Save».

Note.In case of problems after manual editing, the registry can be restored to its original state from a backup using the " Import" on the menu " File» editor regedit.

As you can see, the registry itself has an original tree structure. The tree itself is displayed on the left side of the editor, and the list of parameters in the selected branch is displayed on the right side. To work with the context menu, we are interested in a single section: " HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT».

As already mentioned, different sets of commands correspond to different objects (folders, files), so they will have to be edited in the registry separately. Our main goals: clear folder context menu and common menu items for all file types.

Important! We will not change the standard system context menu items through the registry. Only items added by installed applications are edited.

Folder Context Menu Cleanup

All directory context menu settings are stored in branches:

…Directty Shell.

... Directory Shellex ContextMenuHandlers .

… Folder Shell ex ContextMenuHandlers .

If you look closely, it is easy to see familiar commands among the branches of these branches. So, a branch of the register " Directory Shell" contains the items at the top of the menu, and " Directory Shellex ContextMenuHandlers"- bottom. " Folder ShellEx ContextMenuHandlers”, basically repeats the content of the previous branch, so delete the same items from both branches if necessary.

It remains only to remove the extra commands. The choice of what to remove and what to leave on the list is already a personal matter for everyone. Moreover, depending on the list of installed applications, the contents of the menu will differ significantly. Right-click on the registry entry you don't want and select " Delete". Then repeat this operation for the remaining selected elements.

This is the neat look of the registry branches in question and the menu itself after the cleaning procedure is completed.

File context menu cleanup

The procedure itself is no different from the one that was carried out in the previous section. Only branches of the registry branch " HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT”, which store the necessary parameters.

Now this:

…*shellexContextMenuHandlers.

They store common elements for all file types registered in the system.

Following the example of cleaning for folders, we delete all unnecessary branches in the registry and get a beautiful and convenient context menu.