How to enable disk defragmentation xp. Disk defragmentation on Windows: why is it needed and how to do it. Do I need to use third-party programs to defragment my hard drive?
When writing any files to HDD all information is distributed in clusters. If you decide to delete this or that file, the clusters with information will be erased, but instead of them there will be an empty space. Thus, the ordering of all files on the hard disk is violated. As a result, when reading information, the hard drive spends much more time searching for the right clusters, since they are scattered throughout the media. This leads to a noticeable slowdown of the computer as a whole. Such a process is called fragmentation.
defragmentation allows you to restore order in the internal space. This procedure arranges the arrangement of all clusters on the carrier, transferring them close to each other. After that, a noticeable increase in performance in resource-intensive applications and games. Let's see how to do disk defragmentation, and in what cases it is necessary.
When should you defragment your drive?
If you notice that the performance of a personal computer has dropped significantly, then optimization is required in this case. Long loading programs, opening files, copying also hint that it's time to optimize.
What software is used to defragment a hard drive?
Operating system XP, 7 and newer have built-in software to perform defragmentation. If you want to perform the procedure once, then you can use it. However, many note poor performance during the use of the standard utility. If you decide to use it, then follow these steps:
Consider how to make disk defragmentation a built-in utility:
Consider an example of how to defragment a disk on a schedule:
- The standard program allows you to set a regular schedule for defragmentation. In the previous window, click the button Set up schedule....
- In the window that opens, select the frequency, day, time, and partitions to be defragmented.
- After completing the setup, click OK.
Now the switched on computer at the appointed time will automatically start the optimization procedure.
During this period of time, there may be a drop in performance, as the system is busy with a more important process.
According to the presented instructions, defragmentation is carried out hard drive in Windows XP, 7, 8 and 10. Now let's figure out how to defragment a hard drive using a third-party program.
Optimizing with defragmenters
There are quite a few programs for defragmenting the system disk. Among them there are options for both advanced users and beginners. For example, consider a simple utility Defragger, complete free version which can be downloaded from the official website of the developers. Download the distribution, install the software and run it. The program cleans up disks in OS 7, 8 and 10. To do this, use the instructions:
By using Defraggler not only defragmentation of the system or external disk is carried out. You can also get information about the performance of the media, a list of files, or optimize each folder separately.
How to defragment a disk using Auslogics Disk Defrag
Another utility that allows you to quickly or completely defragment your hard drive. The main window of the program is very similar to Defraggler, so there should be no problems using it.
Consider the launch process:
Now you know how to defragment a hard drive, including an SSD, using standard Windows tools or through third-party software.
Related videos
Disk Defragmenter it is the process of arranging the most rational arrangement of files on a memory disk.
What is disk defragmentation for?
1. Improve system and computer performance.
2. Allows you to work faster hard drive.
How to do disk defragmentation on the following operating systems:
2. How to do disk defragmentation on Windows 8, 8.1?
3. How to do disk defragmentation on Windows XP?
1. How to do disk defragmentation on Windows 7 / Windows Vista?
1. We open " My computer» -> « right click clickto the desired disk» -> « Properties».
2. In window that opens, select the " Service"and press the button" Defragment..».
3. In next window select " Disk C"(Or another one, it may differ for you), click below" Disk Defragmenter».
4. When the disk defragmentation is over, close the window.
Advice.
Disk defragmentation is recommended to be done once a month. In order not to go constantly and not to press defragment the disk, we can press and " Set up a schedule”, and specify the disks, day and time at which defragmentation will be automatically done without your intervention.
2. How to do disk defragmentation on Windows 8, 8.1?
1. Press keyboard shortcut« Win+Q» , select the parameters, and in the lines e search we write " Defragment and optimize your drives and open the program.
2. Select the desired disk or several (hold down the button « ctrt »and left-click to select disks). After selecting the disk or disks, press button « Analysis". Then we press the button " Optimize» (In Windows 8, disk defragmentation is called optimization). And we observe the optimization process.
3. When the disk defragmentation is finished, close the window.
Advice.
Disk defragmentation is recommended to be done once a month. In order not to constantly enter and not to press disk defragmentation, we can press " Change settings”, specify the disks and the frequency of optimization (defragmentation). After saving the settings, defragmentation will be automatically done without your intervention.
Video - How to defragment Windows disk 8?
3. How to do disk defragmentation on Windows XP?
The firstway.
1. Click Start -> All Programs -> Accessories -> System Tools -> Disk Defragmenter.
2. Select the desired disk on which you want to defragment. Click button "Analyze", and click "Defragmentation".
You have probably noticed that a new computer is much faster than a computer that you have been using for several months/years. In a series of several newsletters, we will try to understand the main causes of this phenomenon and indicate ways to eliminate them.
The first reason is the appearance of high file fragmentation on the hard drive. You may have been aware that information on a hard drive is stored and read in small pieces and that the hard drive itself is like a phonograph record. Data fragmentation is when pieces of one file are not recorded sequentially on the disc, but lie in different places. Naturally, in this case, the reading of information is ten times slower.
High fragmentation of files occurs when you frequently change them: create, delete, enter information. The effect may be exacerbated if your drive runs out of disk space.
How to avoid it? Very simple: check the disk for fragmentation and defragment it if necessary.
To defragment a disk, you can run the Disk Defragmenter utility built into Windows, located in the Start - All Programs - Accessories - System Tools menu. You can also run this program directly through the properties of the disk from the "Service" section (Fig. 1)
Rice. 1 Launch the defrag utility.
In the utility itself, you can analyze the disk for the need for defragmentation or start it immediately (Fig. 2)
After the analysis, a report will be displayed on whether disk defragmentation is necessary or not (Fig. 3)
By analyzing the data on the hard drive for the need for defragmentation, you will not only maintain the speed of reading data from the hard drive, but also extend its life.
P.S: In Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems, it became possible to configure scheduled defragmentation.
In the article with consideration of the possibilities, the urgent need to clean the hard drive was already mentioned. Constantly exploiting your favorite computer, it will become obvious to you that free space on your hard drive is constantly decreasing. And it's not just about installing new programs, creating lots of files, and so on. Even during normal operation, a large number of temporary files constantly appear on the hard disk. Typically, these files are used by Windows or installed programs and are removed as needed. But, not everything is so simple.
However, in some cases, the program may "forget" to delete temporary files as a result of a crash or incorrect shutdown. Such "forgotten" temporary files, accumulating, can take up a significant amount of space on the disk, which sometimes reaches several or even tens of gigabytes. Another source of temporary files is your browser. The fact is that while browsing Web pages, the browser saves (ie caches) entire Web pages or their individual elements to disk in order to speed up their loading next time. Over time, this cache can grow to a significant size.
Utility Disk Cleanup(to call it, select the command Start>All Programs>Accessories>Utilities>Disk Cleanup) allows you to clear your disk of various temporary files. Immediately after launch, you will be prompted to select a disk to clean, and then the utility will search for unnecessary files on the selected disk, presenting the result in the next window.
The Delete the following files window lists the files and folders to be deleted. In the lower area of the program window provided short description each file, folder or group of files. If you want to make sure you don't delete anything extra, the contents of each group of files can be viewed by clicking on the button File browsing by first selecting the appropriate group from the list. By going to the tab Additionally, you can run the program Installation Windows components , utility The installing and deleting of programms(by clicking on the button Clear in the panel Installed programs ) and delete unnecessary restore points.
Disk Defragmenter
One of the main reasons for the objective slowdown of the computer is the fragmentation of the hard drive. A good example of a fragmented file is a newspaper article. Let's imagine that the title and the beginning of the article is on the first page, the continuation is somewhere in the middle, and it ends already on the "backyard". The same happens with files on the hard drive. On an optimized hard drive with minimal fragmentation, each file is a contiguous segment of data in the form of physically consecutive sectors.
During operation, when you remove junk files, free areas are formed on the hard disk, surrounded by space occupied by other files. If, during recording, the new file is not located in a free area, its contents will be split into parts located in different areas of the hard disk. As a result, when reading such a file, the hard disk heads will have to move around the disk several times, thereby increasing the file reading time (and, accordingly, reducing the reading speed).
Defragment your hard drive- one of the main tasks that every user should regularly perform. Please note that fragmentation of the contents of the hard drive not only increases the boot time of Windows and various programs, but also leads to the fact that the hard drive has to work more actively. The hard disk heads are forced to make more movements, as a result of which the working life of the hard disk is reduced. Often the reason for the failure of a hard drive may be that a careless user does not defragment for months or even years.
For defragmentation, you can use both the built-in Windows features - the defragmentation utility, and separate programs. To run the Windows defrag utility, select the command Start>All Programs>Accessories>Utilities>Disk Defragmenter. Select the hard disk to be defragmented in the upper area of the window and click the button Analysis. If the disk needs to be defragmented, Windows itself will offer to do it. You can view additional information about the disk by clicking on the button. Output a report, and you can start defragmentation forcibly, even if Windows considers that it is not necessary, by clicking on the button defragmentation.
Everyone has long and well known the operating system windows xp. Even despite the release of newer versions of the OS from Microsoft, windows xp is very popular. Why? Yes, because it is reliable, time-tested and convenient. Yes, Vista or 7 may have a more beautiful interface, but this is far from the main indicator. So in this publication we will consider for windows xp. Consider the most popular and effective.
Defragmenter for windows xp. Short review.
Among all other defragmenters for windows xp, both paid and free, we can distinguish the top five. We will probably stop at them.
Diskeeper
Raxco PerfectDisk
O&O Defrag
VoptXP (windows xp only)
Auslogics Disk Defrag
Diskeeper
The developer of this defragmenter for windows is Diskeeper Corporation. This program is the most popular of its kind. And now you will understand why. This is the most popular defragmenter for windows xp.
Benefits of the Diskeeper Defragmenter
Excellent quality .
defragments system files, MFT area.
The defragmenter works well in the background.
Increases speed download windows xp.
Allows you to increase the speed of loading and running programs.
Full compatibility with windows operating systems (XP, Vista, 7).
Prevents file fragmentation (fragmentation is the reverse process of defragmentation).
Flaws
Slightly slower performance compared to competitors.
This defragmenter for windows xp does not know how to defragment individual files, only disks.
Also, among other features, one can note support for all file systems, as well as the fact that this defragmenter for windows works even with 1% free disk space (others need 5-15%). Diskeeper has several modes of operation. But read about it in the extended version of the article.
Raxco PerfectDisk
This defragmenter for windows xp was developed by Raxco Software Inc. Not a very simple interface, some basic knowledge of such programs is still needed. Also quite a popular defragmenter. Now let's briefly list the main advantages.
Benefits of Perfect Disc
Higher speed compared to the same Diskeeper.
Fully compatible with windows XP, Vista, 7.
Excellent defrag quality.
The defragmenter works well in the background.
Increases the speed of work and loading operating system windows xp.
Can defragment individual files.
Weak spots
- A bit complicated interface and program management.
Supports everything file systems, prevents file fragmentation and supports multiple modes of operation. So a pretty good defragmenter for windows xp.
O&O Defrag
There are several versions of this program. These defragmenters for windows xp are slightly inferior in polarity to Diskeeper and PerfectDisk, and at the same time, functionality and quality are not far behind. The developer of this defragmenter is O&O Software GmbH.
Benefits of O&O Defrag
Compatible with all windows versions XP, Vista, 7.
Excellent speed and quality of defragmentation.
The defragmenter does a good job of defragmenting in the background.
The defragmenter increases the speed of programs, windows, games and more.
It can defragment system files, swap file, MFT not only for xp, but also other operating systems.
Supports multiple operating modes.
Weak spots
This German defragmenter for windows xp can freeze in rare cases.
When defragmenting, it loads the computer pretty decently, so for comfortable work you will either need to have powerful computer Or do something simple.
Offline defrag does not always load before starting the operating system windows systems xp (also happens, but extremely rarely).
Be that as it may, a pretty good solution for defragmenting windows xp from a German company. Almost as good as its competitors in terms of performance. Pretty good defragmenter for windows xp.
VoptXP
As the name implies, the defragmenter is aimed at working with windows xp. In principle, a pretty good utility, although it is somewhat inferior to the competitors listed above.
Benefits of VoptXP
This defragmenter is focused on windows xp.
Pretty good quality and speed.
Like all others, it defragments the MFT area, swap file, system files.
Disadvantages of a defragmenter
A bit difficult to operate and set up.
If there is not enough free space on the disk, then the defragmenter will work very slowly.
Auslogics Disc Defrag
One of the best free solutions. This defragmenter for windows xp is the best among non-commercial products.
Advantages
Completely free defragmenter for windows xp.
Pretty good indicators of speed and quality of defragmentation.
There is a portable version of this defragmenter. That is, this defragmenter for windows can be written to a USB flash drive, and then used on any other computer.
Flaws
The Disc Defrag defragmenter has weaker functionality compared to paid defragmentation products for windows xp.
Defragmenter for windows xp. Results
Despite all the variety of programs of this class, we devoted this material to the most noteworthy defragmenters for windows xp. You can also use . So you can safely choose any computer for yourself, they are all the best representatives of their kind. So feel free to choose any defragmenter for windows xp. Thank you for your attention.
