How to delete unnecessary files from the computer manually. Clean your computer of junk and make your computer work much faster! How to clean junk files

Cleanup procedures for software garbage should be carried out on a regular basis. Accumulating over time junk files can cause brakes and glitches in the system and even lead to the need to reinstall it. Further in the article - proven utilities and effective methods on how to clean your computer of garbage and speed up its work.

Types of garbage in the computer

First you need to understand what kind of rubbish it is and how it affects the operation of the computer. There are many reasons for the appearance of unnecessary files and folders on the hard drive, but the main reasons for their appearance are the result of incorrect operation of applications and the result of incorrect removal of programs.

Where does "garbage" come from?

  • Utilities and applications always create temporary files and sometimes just in huge numbers. Ideally, at the end of a program, or when it is uninstalled, all these files should be erased from the hard disk, but in practice this does not always happen. The result is an accumulation of system junk.
  • Many programs automatically create backups while saving edited documents. This is necessary to restore data in the event of an emergency shutdown of the application, for example, when the computer is turned off due to a power outage. But the described mode also entails the accumulation of file trash.
  • Your favorite browser generates even more software garbage. Firstly, these are temp files that are necessary for fast Internet surfing, and secondly, saved data from visited sites, passwords, contacts, etc. Some of the saved files are really necessary, but mostly they are an extra and unnecessary load on the hard drive.
  • A huge amount of rubbish accumulates over time in the registry operating system. The storage is sometimes simply full of obsolete data. However, you need to clean the registry wisely, using special utilities, since manual editing most likely threatens the death of the system.
However, even with the correct and thorough deletion of temporary files, traces in the OS remain and the last method of getting rid of brakes and glitches can only be its complete reinstallation.

Turn off effects and animations

Disabling these functions will significantly increase the speed of Windows and slightly offload system memory:

If disabling effects and animations does not bring the desired result, you can return the settings to the default values.

Removing unnecessary programs from startup

Removing unnecessary programs from startup will not only speed up the startup of the computer, but also reduce the load on RAM, which is important for fast and stable operation of the operating system:

It is worth saying that some disabled processes in autoload are self-recovering in a new session (after restarting the computer). You can get rid of them only with the help of specialized software, such as, for example, CCleaner.

Cleaning the browser and deleting the cache

Any browser, as already mentioned, leaves a huge amount of garbage in the system. How to get rid of the latter, consider an example Google Chrome:

Cleaning up the browser should be done on a regular basis, as the launch is even empty start page leaves traces in the system.

System Disk Cleanup

Periodic creation of restore points, downloaded program files, delivery optimization data, recycle bin, etc. "litter" the OS. This requires user intervention from time to time.

To remove unnecessary files, you can use the system cleanup tool:

When finished cleaning, Windows will inform you about the amount of deleted files.

Disk Defragmenter

Periodic defragmentation (especially the system partition) is necessary for the normal operation of the hard disk for a long time. You can also perform the procedure using the built-in system tool:

In recent Windows versions The default defragmenter is configured for scheduled optimization, and in this case, no user intervention is required. The considered instruction will be relevant for computers where this option is disabled.

Removing old and unnecessary programs

Unused not desired programs not only take up space on the hard drive, but also “clutter up” the system. You can uninstall such applications using Windows tools as follows:

Uninstalling some applications may require you to restart your computer.

Cleaning with third-party software

The methods discussed above allow the user to get rid of software junk in the system and speed up Windows quite effectively, but not always. This can be done better with the help of specialized third-party software.

CCleaner

This application has been a leader among various "cleaners" and optimizers for many years. The program is free, does not contain ads and imposes almost nothing during installation (the latest versions offer to install Google Chrome, which you can refuse by unchecking).

Remove junk and speed up your computer with CCleaner as follows:

CCleaner is a powerful tool with many settings and options, a more detailed description of which is available on the official website of the developer.

Advanced System Care Free

Advanced SystemCare Free is an easy-to-use yet powerful tool for cleaning and optimizing your operating room. Windows systems. The developers have automated the process as much as possible for the convenience of users.

Cleaning and speeding up your computer with Advanced SystemCare Free is easy:

In practice, the Advanced SystemCare Free program is quite heavy and clumsy, eating up PC resources, but very understandable with detailed explanations of each step.

Wise Care 365

Wise Care 365 optimizer is another application for cleaning and speeding up the operating system. In terms of its capabilities, it again resembles CCleaner. The program works as follows:

In the Free version of the program, not all options are available to the user. To expand the functionality of the application will have to buy.

Dr.Web CureIt!

The methods discussed above quite effectively clean "junk" objects and speed up Windows, but do not affect various kinds of viruses. The latter, in turn, if present on a computer, can significantly affect performance by devouring resources and damaging system files.

Today, there are a large number of utilities that help the user deal with viruses in a PC. Dr.Web CureIt! - one of the best such programs-scanners.


Step by step instructions:

Upon completion of the scan, the program will provide an overview of suspicious and dangerous files (if any), as well as a request to clean and delete them. Agree with the recommended actions.

In the most advanced cases, cleaning the PC of debris and speeding up the system may not give any result. In this situation, there is only one thing left - selective copying of the necessary information to another medium and a complete reinstallation of Windows.

While using a computer, a lot of temporary files are created in the system. One part is deleted after closing the programs and restarting the PC, and the other part remains a dead weight on the hard drive.

If you do not clean regularly, files will accumulate and take up extra storage space. But this is not the worst - they can cause the PC to freeze.

The short answer is yes! Cleaning your computer of debris should be regular so that the system does not “slow down”. This does not mean that a daily check should be carried out. 1-2 scans per month should be enough.

What to use to clean the operating system (OS)?

There are two types of programs - for complex cleaning and for cleaning the system registry. Most applications are distributed free of charge, so they are always available to users. Consider the best services.

Programs for complex cleaning of the OS

To get started, let's look at 3 applications for comprehensive Windows cleaning.

This utility is designed to improve the performance and speed up your computer. It is possible to optimize random access memory and game mode Turbo Boost, which will be of particular interest to gamers.

First you need to download the program from the official website of the developers - iobit.com. Click on the green button "Download" and install "Advanced System Care".

Before installation, be sure to uncheck the box "Install Driver Booster for free" - we do not need this software. The application will ask you to enter your E-mail to receive newsletters from developers with various bonuses.

The first window will offer scanning options. Select one, several or all items with a checkmark and click "Start".

Next, the device will be checked, after which the results will be displayed on the screen. The user will be shown in detail each problem found. If you do not understand this, click "Fix" without changing any items.

After that, unnecessary and problematic files will be cleaned. For best results, it is recommended that you restart your computer.

One of the most functional programs. can clean the system registry, defragment the disk, create backups, find and remove duplicates and malware, optimize RAM and much more.

First you need to download and install the utility from the official website glarysoft.com. Next, launch the application in any way. A window with all the possibilities will immediately open.

The easiest way to start scanning is to click on the button "1-click", which is at the top center. After that, a window of suggested points for examination will open.

Click on the green button "Find Problems" and we are waiting for the results. All detected problems will be displayed on the main screen. Click "To correct".

Additionally, it should be noted that the utility copes with its task very quickly and gives recommendations on updating other important programs.

This application specializes in the complete optimization of the Windows OS. This is a kind of assistant that will not only save the storage from temporary files, but also help with updating installed utilities and drivers.

First you need to download and install . It is paid on the official website systweak.com, so if you don’t want to spend money, you can download the “cracked” version on a third-party resource.

It includes more than 30 tools for customizing, optimizing and protecting Windows. To clean the system from garbage, you need to go to the section "Intelligent Maintenance", after which you will need to tick off the necessary items.

Click on the blue button in the lower right corner "Start Scan". The results of the examination will be displayed on the main screen, where the button will be available. "To correct".

It also offers to optimize the work of the hard drive, RAM, set up a game mode and secure your device. The presence of a huge number of useful utilities allows the application to cope with most tasks.

Programs for cleaning the system registry

The system registry stores important information for Windows. The slightest changes, even changing the background on the desktop, are made to it. But over time, unnecessary, outdated rubbish accumulates there, due to which the computer freezes. Consider utilities for cleaning the system registry.

Auslogics Registry Cleaner

The download is available on the official website of the developer. Auslogics Registry Cleaner allows the user to first scan the registry for errors, and then manually select what to delete.

Button Scan available immediately after launching the utility.

After the detected problems and the risk level are displayed, the user must check which ones should be fixed. It is important to be careful here, since deleting an important system file can crash Windows. Click "Repair" and automatic cleaning will take place.

Auslogics Registry Cleaner creates backup points before making any changes. This will allow you to quickly restore your computer in case of problems.

You should also be careful when installing this program and remove unnecessary checkmarks - third-party software is often loaded with it.

Available for download on the official website of the developers - vitsoft.net.

The utility consists of four components:

  • system registry optimizer;
  • garbage cleaning applications;
  • startup manager;
  • uninstaller.

Installation is no different from previous programs. After starting, in the main menu, select the item "Scan".

A list of detected problems will be displayed. You can tick off what you want to delete, after which you need to click on the icon in the form of a basket.

If something goes wrong and a system failure is noticed, it is recommended to use a backup copy.

To do this, go to the appropriate section and click "Reestablish".

Outcome

In order for your computer to please you with performance and quality of work, you need to periodically clean the registry. To be 100% sure that the removal will not bring any harm, you should have a slightly advanced understanding of how a computer works. When using such software be sure to make backups. If something went wrong, be sure to write in the comments and we will provide you with all possible assistance!

Hello readers of my blog, it's a wonderful spring day, I have free time, so why not write a useful post for your readers. As part of this article, I would like to talk about how to clean your computer from the garbage that has accumulated there.

Of course, it is very important that the computer has only those files that you need, if you constantly download and install different programs, then they most likely slow down your computer. I have already told in the article how you can, in simple ways, improve the performance of your computer.

Now, I really want to tell you how you can remove excess trash from your computer and make it work fine. Well, friends, if you are ready, then start studying this material, I am sure that you will find a lot of useful things in it.

So, the performance of a computer largely depends on its parameters and how cluttered it is. Of course, if we are talking about its parameters, then it is already clear that you are buying a more expensive computer and everything will be great, but if you want to improve the performance of your computer, then you just need to clean it. This is not as difficult to do as it might seem, although it will require you to follow a few simple steps.

To begin with, I would recommend that you delete all old and redundant files. What do you advise here, go, first, to your HDD and start deleting everything that you think is not needed. I did just that, at first, I started with old films, which it was a pity to delete, and then I switched to games altogether, since they take away a lot of free time, and now it’s oh so necessary.

Further, as soon as all unnecessary films, music, and possibly some unnecessary files were deleted, for example, I still have old term papers, a thesis, a bunch of essays. I deleted all this, because I need it, perhaps you can tell me what could be sold, but this is of little interest to me, it is better to delete and forget.

Then, the correct solution is to clear the C drive, where your important programs are located. To do this, we remove all the old and unnecessary programs that you have so much, but you do not use them. These are the programs that can greatly slow down your computer, so I recommend doing a general cleaning.

How to properly clean your computer from various garbage!

How I do it, for starters, I go to the control panel - then, I choose to remove and install programs. Here, look at the screenshot, such a window should appear for you.


Next, we look at which programs we don’t need or which ones you don’t use and delete them. By the way, like this in a simple way, you can delete various games, antiviruses, browsers and other rubbish that you may not need. Of course, you don’t need to delete browsers, how will you access the Internet, but if you have 3-4, then you can leave one, the rest in the trash.

Well, if you have done all this, then consider that 50% of success is in your pocket, now let's move on. Highly good way, I found on the Internet, which many do not talk about.

It will be very good if you clean up temporary files that clog drive C, or another drive where you have Windows. Remember that files that have the ".tmp" extension are temporary files that need to be deleted. How to clean your computer from them is very simple, as it turned out.

To remove them, we simply go to "Start" - "Explorer" - "Disk C" and then in the search we enter the extension " .tmp” and start the search. After we enter this extension, the computer will find all unnecessary files for us. How to delete them, yes, everything is very simple, for this, press the key combination Ctrl + A and click delete. That's all, nothing complicated, you just need to carefully approach this issue. If you can't remember the extension, then just copy it from my article and paste it.

Agree that all this is not as difficult as it might seem. In my past articles, I told you how you can clear the cache, if you haven’t read it, then I advise you, because there I recommended the Cleaner program. Highly good program, which removes everything unnecessary from the computer. Therefore, I recommend her to you. download, I sent you a link.

After you download this program, you will need to install it, again, I will not describe this process, since it is quite simple, there is nothing complicated.

After you download it, you need to open the program:


Then, press the "Analyze" button at the bottom of the screen and after checking the files on your computer, you press " cleaning»


During cleaning, the program will ask you to close the browser, you can do this, or you can refuse by clicking "No", I prefer to refuse.

Also, I also want to tell you about how you can clean your computer in a simple way, which, for sure, was not known to you. So, in order for your computer to determine for itself what is superfluous for it and what is not, you need to go to "Start" - "Accessories" - "Utilities" - "Disk Cleanup"


There, select the disk where you already have (at your discretion) unnecessary files and click "OK". I select the C drive, I have all the programs there, so I clean this drive.

Why should you clean your computer?

I will say that you need to clean it all the time, for example, it infuriates me a lot when files that I don’t need are on my computer. Why are they, even if they cover up some kilobytes. After all, this is according to kilobytes, and the memory on a computer is not rubber and can quickly run out. By the way, I thought that such files take up very little, but they can accumulate so much that then you delete the excess and just wonder where these gigabytes of garbage came from.

Cleaning up will give you more memory, and I'm sure your computer's performance will improve noticeably, if not as much. I'll tell you this: if you have a good computer by default, and you write a good antivirus program and clean it every day, then your machine will work quickly.

I bought my computer in 2011 for ridiculous money, namely for 8000 rubles, so it is not as powerful as we would like. But, I clean it every day from various garbage, because you can pick up different things on the Internet, and therefore I am pleased with its performance.

Here, I told you about all the methods that I knew, I hope that the topic: how to clean the computer from garbage, was completely painted by me. And if I missed something, then I'm sorry, I myself only understand this, so I'm waiting for your comments and questions.

I will finish, friends, otherwise I need to run to pay for the Internet, I hope you liked everything, we will meet soon.
In order not to miss anything on my blog, I recommend you subscribe to my blog updates .

I assure you, soon I will be doing even more experiments, with monetary investments, so it will be interesting, visit me as often as possible. Bye everyone and good luck!

Sincerely, Yuri Vatsenko!
.

The task of cleaning a computer and even more so a laptop from unnecessary programs and files is always relevant for any user. If you can use special utilities - uninstallers to remove the "tails" of various software, then to get rid of unnecessary system objects, you need to point out the reason for the increase in the volume of each directory.

All sorts of optimizers can break the integrity of Windows. We will list you the actions that will free up space and are guaranteed not to lead to incorrect operation of the operating system.

Cleaning up temporary files with a system cleaner

Windows developers have provided an excellent tool for deleting optional files - a cleaning manager integrated into the operating system. To run it, press the combination "Win" + "R", enter the cleanmgr value and click "OK". After that, the application will analyze the system and display a list of data available for deletion, as well as the planned amount of freed space. By the way, this manager will even cope with the upgrade to Windows 10 loaded in the background. And this is as much as three Gigabytes.

Emptying the Recycle Bin

A banal tool, but very effective - removing garbage from the Recycle Bin. We have met users with Gigabytes of unnecessary data placed there long ago. Don't forget to check the contents of the container and empty it with the "Empty Trash" command.

Disabling hibernation

Convenient mode for quick start computer. It is especially active on laptops. When using it, the entire contents of RAM is written to the local disk in the hiberfil.sys file. Most likely, it will not work to delete it simply by pressing the "Delete" key. The solution is to disable the mode through the command line.
To do this, press the combination “Win” + “R” already familiar to us, copy or enter the text “powercfg -h off” in it and click “OK”. You can turn this mode back on simply by changing the text "off" to "on".

Cleaning up user files

We recommend checking and deleting unused user accounts. They are located in the "Control Panel", item "User Accounts". Here you should disable account operating system guest.

After restarting the computer, you can "clean up" the remnants of the folders. By default, they are located on the system media in the root folder "Users".

Removing temporary objects from the browser cache

Auxiliary program files are located in the "Temp" folders located in the following locations:

  • C:\Users\(user_account_folder)\AppData\Local\Temp
  • C:\Users\All Users\Temp
  • C:\Users\Default\AppData\Local\Temp
  • C:\Windows\Temp
  • C:\Users\All Users\Temp
  • C:\Documents and Settings\Default User\Local Settings\History
  • C:\Windows\Temp
  • C:\Documents and Settings\(user_account_folder)\Local Settings\History
  • C:\Documents and Settings\(user_account_folder)\ Local Settings\Temp

Internet browsers like to "store" various information that they need to launch certain functions faster or simplify the authorization algorithm. If these two factors are not critical for you, you can safely delete cache files.

We list the locations for popular browsers:

Opera
C:\users\(user_account_folder)\AppData\Local\Opera\Opera\cache\

Mozilla Firefox
C:\Users\( )\AppData\Local\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles

Google Chrome
C:\Users\(user_account_folder)\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Cache and C:\Users\(user_account_folder)\AppData\Local\Bromium\User Data\Default\Cache

Internet Explorer
C:\Users\(user_account_folder)\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files\

Of course, you can do all these manipulations through the menu of the web browser itself, but the forced cleaning tool is the most reliable.

Local copies of recently opened office documents can also be deleted. They are located at
C:\Users\(user_account_folder)\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\

It is possible that not all directories will be available for cleaning. The reason for this is that some software is accessing the folder at that moment. If the situation does not change immediately after starting the operating system, try deleting the data in safe mode. To do this, when loading the operating system, press the "F8" key and select the "Safe Mode" item in the list provided.

Clearing game saves

Recently, games to save user data are increasingly using not their own directory, but a separate folder in the "Documents". Finding these objects is very simple - go along the path "Computer" - "Documents" and find the name of the directories in which the name of the games you deleted or do not need occurs. We check that they do not contain data that is useful to you and remove garbage. Catalogs of current games, of course, do not touch.

Please note that if you have previously installed various multimedia software or graphic editors, then you should also check folders with the name of unused programs - these applications also like to leave garbage in documents.

Reducing the swap file size

If the availability of free space is critical to you, try forcibly limiting the size of the local file, which is used in case of a lack of RAM. You can limit its size in the "Control Panel", the "System" section, the "Advanced Options" tab. Then, in the "Performance" item, select the "Advanced" attachment. However, we recommend that you do not make the file size smaller than 500 MB, especially on machines with little RAM. There is a risk of encountering "brakes" during work.

In the article I will teach you how to clean your computer from garbage. I'm a blogger and I download a lot of stuff on my computer, install programs, test patches and stuff like that. The system accumulates a lot of garbage that interferes with normal operation. I will consider several tricks on how to clean and speed up your computer with your own hands.

How to clean your computer from garbage: hard drive

I'll tell you how to clean your computer from garbage, follow all the steps in the article. Do not use the standard uninstaller, the Revo Uninstaller program will help. As for the garbage on the hard drive itself, we carry out in two stages.

First stage: standard

Few people know that Windows has a standard utility for cleaning hard drives. To do this, open “my computer”, and on each of the local drives, click right click mouse and select "properties".

Find and click "clean".

And we agree with our decision.

The process will pass, after which quite a lot of space will be added to your disk. I am writing this article from a working computer, it is 2 weeks old, and in these two weeks almost 6 GB of rubbish has accumulated.

The second way: program

The standard cleaner is only good for the system itself, so you need to clean the rest of the hard drive as well. For these purposes, I advise the CCleaner program, here it is official site. Downloading for free is not difficult. We open and see the program window in Russian.

  1. Select the "Cleanup" option.
  2. Let's do the analysis first.
  3. The entire list of unnecessary files will come out, click delete.

On this cleaning hard drive finished. I offer a list of alternatives for free.

  • Advanced Disk Cleaner
  • Blank And Secure
  • Freespacer
  • HDD Cleaner
  • Moo0 Disk Cleaner

Cleaning your computer from garbage: registry

Cleaning the computer from garbage in the registry, I use the Wise Registry Cleaner program, you can download here, the program is completely free. Download and install. At the first start, they will ask about a backup copy of the registry, we make it. We choose deep cleaning to get rid of all the jambs, which is good, everything is completely in Russian.

Let's go to the optimization section.

  1. The section itself.
  2. We mark the checkboxes, I put everything.
  3. Click to optimize.
  4. After the program has run, the inscriptions “optimized” will appear.

The last section is registry compression, a cool thing. We need to start with an analysis. The computer will not respond for some time, do not be afraid.

Now click on compression. The registry will begin to compress, I advise you not to do anything at this time.

After compression, a reboot will take place, this is a must. The second step was taken, the registry was optimized, the free utility Wise Registry Cleaner helped. For an alternative, I offer more programs, you can download for free and without registration.

Registry application for windows 7,8 and 10

  • Auslogics Registry Cleaner.
  • Vit Registry Fix Free.
  • Reg Organizer - this program for free on Windows 10 works fine, I tested it.
  • Avira RegistryCleaner.

Cleaning the system volume information folder

A month ago, my computer started to boot very slowly for about 35 minutes. Thought it was the end hard drive, but it worked out. The thing was that the system volume information folder stores backup copies of recovery points, and I had 253 GB of these points, and I started cleaning it. First you need to enable visibility hidden folders. We enter the control panel and find the folder options.

  1. The path to the panel.
  2. We expose large icons.
  3. Click folder options.
  4. View tab.
  5. We uncheck the box.
  6. Change the checkbox.
  7. We press ok.

Now this folder has appeared on the C drive, but it cannot be opened even if administrator rights are set. To clear, you need to go to drive C, and find system volume information, right-click and select properties.

To add an administrator to access, click add.

Enter your account and click ok.

All record created, click ok.

During creation there will be all sorts of warnings, we ignore them.

To clear restore points, go to the control panel, and look at the screenshot.

  1. The path to the program.
  2. In the left section, select "system protection".
  3. Select drive C.
  4. Click to configure.

That was the problem, I had this slider set to 50%, so all the memory was full. I set it to 5 percent, let there be points. To clear the memory, click delete.

That's all the hard drive is clean of debris. Let's move on to the last step.

Hard disk defragmentation: free windows 7, 8, 10

Let's start with the standard method, it works the same on all systems, including windows 8. We go into my computer and select the disk to defragment.

Defragmentation is the transfer and clustering of system files by type.

  1. We press the right button.
  2. Finding properties.
  3. Service tab and perform defragmentation.

In the next window, select the local drive. First, click on the analysis, as it passes, click on defragmentation. There are analogues of the standard program, I will not analyze them, because they all work on the same principle.

List of programs for windows 10 and all others.

  • Auslogics Disk Defrag.
  • Super Ram
  • Advanced Defrag
  • Ashampoo Magical Defrag
  • ScanDefrag
  • Memory Improve Ultimate

Do not use garbage checks using online tools, they will not help, it is better to do it manually.

The article shows cleaning a computer from garbage, namely: a hard drive, registry, restore points and defragmentation. Keep only what you need on your computer. At the end of the video.

 
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